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・ Vox Continental
・ Vox Cycle
・ Vox Day
・ Vox de Nube
・ Vox Dei
・ Vox Dei (disambiguation)
・ Vox Dei para Vox Dei
・ Vox Femina Los Angeles
・ VOX FM
・ Vox humana
・ Vox Humana (Daniel Amos album)
・ Vox humana (disambiguation)
・ Vox Humana (Kenny Loggins album)
・ Vox Humana (song)
・ Vox in excelso
Vox in Rama
・ Vox Jaguar
・ Vox Lumiere
・ Vox Maris
・ Vox Mark III
・ Vox Media
・ Vox Novus
・ Vox Phantom
・ Vox Piscis
・ Vox Pop (disambiguation)
・ Vox Pop (radio)
・ Vox populi
・ Vox Populi (art gallery)
・ Vox populi (disambiguation)
・ Vox populi (film)


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Vox in Rama : ウィキペディア英語版
Vox in Rama

''Vox in Rama'' ((ラテン語:A voice in Rama)) is a papal bull issued by Pope Gregory IX in either 1232, 1233 or 1234 condemning a German heresy known as ''Luciferian'', a form of devil worship. The bull was issued to King Henry, son of Emperor Frederick II, in June 1233 and subsequently to Archbishop Siegfried III of Mainz demanding they use all efforts to stop the practice.
==Background==

The 12th century was a time of great superstition and saw the start of the “demonisation of heretics” by the Church, attributing their lack of belief in the Catholic faith to the devil. Barber claims that it was during this time that there was a great zeal for the sending out of inquisitors by both the Pope and local bishops with the aim of seeking out potential heretics. In 1233, Conrad of Marburg began an inquisition in Mainz at the behest of either the Pope or the archbishop.
Through alleged torture and terror, Conrad reported he had uncovered a satanic cult who worshiped both the devil himself and a diabolical black cat. The inquisition of Conrad was controversial, shortly after Conrad arrived in Mainz a papal official called Bernard wrote to Gregory stating that Conrad had been forcing innocent people to confess by threatening them with burning at the stake if they refused to do so.
The issue of the bull was a response to Conrad's allegations, urging Siegfried III and King Henry, representing the ecclesiastical and temporal authorities respectively, to seek out and destroy the heretics.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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